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Nataly
1 month ago
13

A spring with a spring constant of 2500 n/m. is stretched 4.00 cm. what is the work required to stretch the spring?

Physics
2 answers:
Sav [3K]1 month ago
7 0

The energy needed to stretch the spring amounts to approximately 2.0 Joules

\texttt{ }

Further explanation

Let’s revisit the formula for Elastic Potential Energy:

\boxed{E_p = \frac{1}{2}k x^2}

where:

Ep = elastic potential energy ( J )

k = spring constant ( N/m )

x = spring extension ( or compression ) ( m )

Now, let’s solve the problem!

\texttt{ }

Given:

spring constant = k = 2500 N/m

extension = x = 4.00 cm = 4.00 × 10⁻² m

Asked:

work needed = W =?

Solution:

We will determine the work necessary to stretch the spring as follows:

W = E_p

W = \frac{1}{2} k x^2

W = \frac{1}{2} \times 2500 \times ( 4.00 \times 10^{-2} )^2

W = 1250 \times ( 16.00 \times 10^{-4} )

W = 20000 \times 10^{-4}

W = 2.0 \times 10^4 \times 10^{-4}

W = 2.0 \texttt{ J}

\texttt{ }

Conclusion:

The energy required to stretch the spring is approximately 2.0 Joules

\texttt{ }

Learn more

  • Kinetic Energy:
  • Acceleration:
  • The Speed of Car:
  • Young Modulus:
  • Simple Harmonic Motion:
  • Light Ideal Spring Speed:

\texttt{ }

Answer details

Grade: High School

Subject: Physics

Chapter: Elasticity

ValentinkaMS [3.3K]1 month ago
5 0
The formula is W = 1/2k*x^2.

Here, k represents the spring constant which is 2500 n/m.
x signifies the distance as 4 cm, converted to 0.04m.

Therefore, W = 1/2(2500)(0.04)^2 = 2J.
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