The astronaut's speed is described in the sentence. The astronaut moves at a rate of 10 meters each minute. To clarify: speed is defined as distance divided by time and is characterized solely by its magnitude, not its direction. Hence, the 10 meters per minute reflects this. We lack information about the astronaut's directional movement. In contrast to speed, velocity incorporates direction as well; for instance, a velocity of 10m/s due west provides a directional context. Consequently, without specified direction, the value indicated is merely speed.
In terms of light energy, a higher frequency corresponds to increased energy within the light.
We establish that frequency is essentially the inverse of wavelength:
frequency = 1 / wavelength
Calculating frequencies:
f UVA = 1/320 to 1/400
f UVA = 0.0031 to 0.0025
f UVB = 1/290 to 1/320
f UVB = 0.0034 to 0.0031
Since UVB occupies a higher frequency range, it consequently possesses greater energy than UVA.
Answer:
H = 109.14 cm
Explanation:
Given,
Assume that the total energy equals 1 unit.
Energy remaining after the first collision = 0.78 x 1 unit
Balance after the first impact = 0.78 units
Remaining energy after the second impact = 0.78 ^2 units
Balance after the second impact = 0.6084 units
Remaining energy after the third impact = 0.78 ^3 units
Balance after the third impact = 0.475 units
The height reached after the third collision is equivalent to the remaining energy.
Let H denote the height achieved after three bounces.
0.475 (m g h) = m g H
H = 0.475 x h
H = 0.475 x 2.3 m
H = 1.0914 m
H = 109.14 cm