Answer:
1/7 kg
Explanation:
Refer to the attached diagram for enhanced clarity regarding the question.
One of the blocks weighs 1.0 kg and accelerates downward at 3/4g.
g denotes the acceleration due to gravity.
Let M represent the block with known mass, while 'm' signifies the mass of the other block and 'a' refers to the acceleration of body M.
Given M = 1.0 kg and a = 3/4g.
By applying Newton's second law; 
For the body with mass m;
T - mg = ma... (1)
For the body with mass M;
Mg - T = Ma... (2)
Combining equations 1 and 2 gives;
+Mg -mg = ma + Ma
Ma-Mg = -mg-ma
M(a-g) = -m(a+g)
Substituting M = 1.0 kg and a = 3/4g into this equation leads to;
3/4 g-g = -m(3/4 g+g)
3/4 g-g = -m(7/4 g)
-g/4 = -m(7/4 g)
1/4 = 7m/4
Multiplying gives: 28m = 4
m = 1/7 kg
Hence, the mass of the other box is 1/7 kg
1 hour = 3,600 seconds
1 km = 1,000 meters
75 km/hour = (75,000/3,600) m/s = 20-5/6 m/s
The mean speed during the deceleration is
(1/2)(20-5/6 + 0) = 10-5/12 m/s.
Traveling at this average speed for 21 seconds,
the bus covers
(10-5/12) × (21) = 218.75 meters.
Upon calculating, I'm nearly certain that the answer is "...to a height of 1.4 meters." Happy to assist!:)
Infiltration
Explanation:
The feature of the hydrologic cycle most impacted by impervious surfaces like concrete and asphalt is infiltration.
- Infiltration is crucial within the hydrologic cycle.
- Concrete and similar materials hinder water absorption into the ground.
- This adversely affects existing groundwater systems.
- A rise in surface runoff can occur, leading to potential flooding.
- Infiltration plays a pivotal role in the water cycle.
- It supplies water to plant roots and replenishes groundwater reserves.
- Impervious surfaces disrupt this natural process.
learn more:
Biogeochemical cycle