Answer:
When ice is subjected to heat, it melts; however, the temperature remains constant at 0◦ C.
Explanation:
Solution
The heat supplied by the heater is solely utilized for the melting of the ice, thus maintaining the temperature at 0◦ C.
Once all the ice has liquefied, the temperature of the resulting water will start to rise over time.
Note: please see the attached document with solutions featuring diagrams related to this explanation
The star is moving away from our planet. To elaborate on the Doppler shift: This phenomenon, related to the Doppler effect, is the variation in the perceived frequency or wavelength (color) of a wave when the source of the waves and the observer are in motion relative to one another. Consequently, it can be inferred that as an object recedes, it exhibits more redshift in its spectrum. For instance, when a star moves away, its spectral lines shift towards the red end of the spectrum, whereas if it approaches Earth, the spectral lines move towards blue. Given that the peak wavelength is roughly 650 nm—which is associated with red—it can be concluded that the star is indeed moving away from Earth.