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Andrews
6 days ago
10

Derive an algebraic equation for the vertical force that the bench exerts on the book at the lowest point of the circular path i

n terms of the book’s mass mb, tangential speed vb, radius R of the path, and physical constants, as appropriate. Do not substitute any numerical values for variables or physical constants.

Physics
1 answer:
inna [2.2K]6 days ago
4 0
The algebraic formula is: Explanation: Given information: mb represents the mass of the book; vb indicates the tangential velocity; R refers to the radius of the trajectory. The question asks to derive an expression for the vertical force, Fv =? To do this, create a force diagram for this scenario, potentially as shown in the attached illustration. Three types of forces are present: two acting upward and one downward due to weight. Thus, the algebraic expression is established as follows: The variables are already defined above and g refers to gravity.
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the flow energy of 124 L/min of a fluid passing a boundary to a system is 108.5 kJ/min. Determine the pressure at this point
serg [2593]

Answer:

The pressure measured at this moment is 0.875 mPa

Explanation:

Given that,

Flow energy = 124 L/min

Boundary to system P= 108.5 kJ/min

P=1.81\ kW

We are tasked with finding the pressure here

Applying the pressure formula

P=F\times v

P=A_{1}P_{1}\times v_{1}

Here, A_{1}v_{1}=Q_{1}

Where, v refers to velocity

Insert the values into the equation

1.81 =P_{1}\times0.124\times\dfrac{1}{60}

P_{1}=\dfrac{1.81\times60}{0.124}

P_{1}=875.80\ kPa

P_{1}=0.875\ mPa

Therefore, the pressure at this moment is 0.875 mPa

5 0
1 month ago
The intensity level of a "Super-Silent" power lawn mower at a distance of 1.0 m is 100 dB. You wake up one morning to find that
Maru [2360]

Answer:

The correct option is 80 dB.

Explanation:

The transformation of sound intensity level into sound intensity utilizes the formula

[D] = 10 log (I/I₀)

Where I₀ = 10⁻¹² W/m²

[D] results in 100 dB

100 = 10 log (I/I₀)

Log (I/I₀) converts to 10

(I/I₀) = 10¹⁰

I is determined as I₀ × 10¹⁰ = 10⁻¹² × 10¹⁰ = 10⁻² W/m²

Sound intensity inversely relates to the square of the distance from the source.

I ∝ (1/d²)

I can be expressed as k/d²

When d = 1 m, the intensity is 10⁻² W/m²

Thus, 0.01 = k/1

Providing that k = 0.01 W

For d = 20 m, we can calculate I

I = 0.01/20² = 2.5 × 10⁻⁵ W/m²

With four neighbors mowing their lawns concurrently,

I = 4 × 2.5 × 10⁻⁵ = 10⁻⁴ W/m⁻²

The sound intensity level in decibels is represented as

[D] = 10 log (I/I₀)

[D] = 10 log (10⁻⁴/10⁻¹²)

[D] = 10 log (10⁸)

[D] = 10 × 8 = 80dB

4 0
18 days ago
1200 N-m of torque is used to drive a gear (A) of diameter 25 cm, which in turn drives another gear (B) of diameter 52 cm. What
Ostrovityanka [2208]

Response:

2.5kN.m

Details:

Torque relates directly to the pitch diameter

= Ta/Tb= Da/Db

For 120/Tb= 0.25/0.5

This gives Tb= 2.469kN.m, roughly 2.5kN.m


8 0
11 days ago
Read 2 more answers
Exercise 2.4.6: Suppose you wish to measure the friction a mass of 0.1 kg experiences as it slides along a floor (you wish to fi
Sav [2230]

Answer:

b = 0.6487 kg / s

Explanation:

In the context of oscillatory motion, friction is related to velocity,

               fr = - b v

where b represents the friction coefficient.

Upon solving the equation, the angular velocity is represented as

               w² = k / m - (b / 2m)²

In this case, we're given an angular frequency w = 1Hz, the mass m = 0.1 kg, and the spring constant k = 5 N / m. This allows us to derive the friction coefficient.

             

Let’s denote

               w₀² = k / m

               w² = w₀² - b² / 4m²

               b² = (w₀² -w²) 4 m²

Now, let's calculate the angular frequencies.

             w₀² = 5 / 0.1

             w₀² = 50

             w = 2π f

             w = 2π 1

             w = 6.2832 rad / s

Substituting values yields

               b² = (50 - 6.2832²) 4 0.1²

               b = √ 0.42086

                b = 0.6487 kg / s

8 0
19 days ago
Two astronauts, A and B, both with mass of 60Kg, are moving along a straight line in the same direction in a weightless spaceshi
Keith_Richards [2263]

The answer is:

V=14m/s

Details are as follows:

According to the problem, we have

The combined mass of A and B is 60kg

A's speed is 2m/s

B's speed is 1m/s

The mass of the bag is 5kg

Typically, the momentum of astronaut A along with the bag is defined by

M_A=(60+5)*2

M_A=130kgm/s

To prevent a collision, astronaut A should maintain a speed that is either equal to or less than astronaut B's speed

Thus, the minimum speed astronaut A should achieve corresponds to that of astronaut B, which is 1

Consequently,

130=(60*1)=(5*v)

V=14m/s

7 0
11 days ago
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