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WINSTONCH
2 months ago
9

Compare the system (still at 50 °C) with a volume of 1.0 L and with 3.0 L. What is the total amount of gas (mol) present in the

container at each of these volumes?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anarel [2.9K]2 months ago
3 0
In the container with a volume of 1 L, the total amount of gas is 0.0446 moles, whereas in a 3 L container, it is 0.1334 moles. Explanation: Since 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 liters, to find the total gas quantity present in both the 1 L and 3 L containers, we divide the respective volumes by the reciprocal of 22.4 liters, leading to the determination of the moles of gas at each volume. Hence for 1 L, there are 0.0446 moles, and for 3 L, it is calculated to be 0.1334 moles. Thus, it can concluded that the number of moles increases with a rise in volume or expansion of gas.
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A chemist uses 0.25 L of 2.00 M H2SO4 to completely neutralize a 2.00 L of solution of NaOH. The balanced chemical equation of t
Tems11 [2777]
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ = Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

v(H₂SO₄)=0.25 L
c(H₂SO₄)=2.00 mol/L
v(NaOH)=2.00 L

n(H₂SO₄)=c(H₂SO₄)v(H₂SO₄)
n(NaOH)=2n(H₂SO₄)=2c(H₂SO₄)v(H₂SO₄)

c(NaOH)=n(NaOH)/v(NaOH)=2c(H₂SO₄)v(H₂SO₄)/v(NaOH)

c(NaOH)=2*2.00*0.25/2.00=0.5 mol/L

the concentration of the NaOH solution is 0.5 mol/L
5 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
A chemist is studying the following reaction: NO + NO2 ⇌ N2O3. She places a mixture of NO and NO2 in a sealed container and meas
castortr0y [3046]

Answer:

The forward reaction will keep occurring until all NO or all NO₂ is consumed.

Clarification:

  • According to Le Châtelier's principle, when a system at equilibrium experiences a disturbance from an outside source, the system will adjust to counteract this disturbance and restore equilibrium.

  • Thus, removing the product (N₂O₃) from the system effectively lowers the product concentration, prompting the reaction to shift forward and generate additional product in order to alleviate the strain caused by the removal of N₂O₃.

  • Consequently, the reaction will proceed forward until all of either NO or NO₂ is depleted.

5 0
2 months ago
A sample of helium gas has a volume of 0.180L, a pressure of 0.800a and a temperature of 29 C. What is the new temp or gas of vo
Anarel [2989]

Solution:

The gas's new temperature is 604K

Justification:

Assuming standard temperature and pressure, we can determine the gas's temperature using the ideal gas law;

Step 1: Formulate the general gas law equation

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Step 2: Insert the values, converting as needed to standard units.

P1 = 0.800 atm

V1 = 0.180 L

T1 = 29°C = 273 + 29 = 302K

P2 = 3.20 atm

V2 = 90 mL = 90 * 10^-3 L = 0.09 L

Step 3: Solve for T2

The new gas temperature T2 is calculated as:

T2 = P2V2T1/(P1V1)

T2 = 3.20 * 0.09 * 302 / (0.800 * 0.180)

T2 = 86.976 / 0.144

T2 = 604K

The gas's new temperature is 604K.

7 0
2 months ago
Select all the element(s) from the periodic table shown that will form an ionic compound with a metal M and a nonmetal X and a f
VMariaS [2998]

Response:

Sulfate- SO4^2-

Sulfite- SO3^2-

Permanganate- MnO4

Carbonate- CO3^2

Clarification:

KEEP GOING WITH YOUR STUDIES!

4 0
2 months ago
If 3.8 kcal is released by combustion of each gram of glucose, how many kilocalories are released by the combustion of 1.50 mol
castortr0y [3046]
684 kcal. One mole of glucose weighs roughly 180g. Given that 1g of glucose releases 3.8 kcal, we calculate for 1 mole of glucose: 180g -> 180g * 3.8 kcal/g = 684 kcal.
7 0
2 months ago
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