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nordsb
9 days ago
5

Explain on the chemical structural basis why the products of the saponification reaction are soluble in water while the starting

triglyceride is insoluble in water.
Chemistry
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How does vegetation slow and prevent sediment loss?
Alekssandra [3086]
Vegetation cover serves as the most efficient and effective method to curb sediment loss. The roots of plants like grass interlink soil particles, aiding in erosion resistance, particularly against runoff water. Vegetation absorbs the force of raindrops, preventing soil particle detachment. Additionally, plants can lie flat resembling shingles on a roof, enabling runoff to travel over the soil rather than disturbing it. Tall, erect vegetation functions as a barrier against wind, diminishing its force so that it cannot dislodge soil particles from the ground surface.
5 0
2 months ago
above shows a balloon full of gas which has a volume of 120.0ml at 300.0k assuming pressure remains constant , what is the voume
castortr0y [3046]
The balloon's volume is 128 ml when the gas temperature rises to 320.0 K. Explanation: Given the following: T1 (initial temperature) = 300K, V1 (initial volume) = 120ml, T2 (final temperature) = 320 K, V2 (final volume) =?. Pressure is kept constant during this process. From the equation: Given that the pressure stays constant, we have: V2 = Putting the values into this formula yields: V2 = 128 ml, which indicates the volume of the gas when the temperature increases from 300 K to 320 K.
4 0
2 months ago
For which of the following reactions is ΔHrxn equal to ΔHf of the product? You do not need to look up any values to answer this
Alekssandra [3086]

Answer:

In all listed reactions, ΔH°rxn does not correspond to the ΔH°f of the resulting product.

Explanation:

The standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH°f) signifies the enthalpy change that occurs when 1 mole of a product is created from its basic elements in their standard states.

1/2 O₂(g) + H₂O(g) ⟶ H₂O₂(g)

ΔH°rxn does not equal ΔH°f of the product, since H₂O(g) is a compound rather than an element.

Na⁺(g) + F⁻(g) ⟶ NaF(s)

ΔH°rxn is not the same as ΔH°f of the product because Na and F are not in their standard states (Na(s); F₂(g)).

K(g) + 1/2 Cl₂(g) ⟶ KCl(s)

ΔH°rxn is not equal to ΔH°f of the product due to K being outside its standard state (K(s)).

O₂(g) + 2 N₂(g) ⟶ 2 N₂O(g)

ΔH°rxn does not match ΔH°f of the product as 2 moles of N₂O are produced.

In none of the above cases does ΔHrxn match ΔHf of the product.

7 0
1 month ago
What is the correct name for the covalent compound N3Se5?
castortr0y [3046]

Result:

I believe it’s called Trinitrogen Pentaseleniumide

Explanation:

Tri means three

Penta means five

The second element concludes with -ide

6 0
2 months ago
How many kilowatt-hours of electricity are used to produce 4.50 kg of magnesium in the electrolysis of molten mgcl2 with an appl
Alekssandra [3086]
First, we need to identify the half-reaction for magnesium. It can be represented as:

Mg2+ + 2e- = Mg

Next, we will determine the overall charge generated during the electrolysis using the information derived from the half-reaction. The calculation follows:

4.50 kg Mg (1000 g / 1 kg) (1 mol / 24.305 g) (2 mol e- / 1 mol Mg) (96500 C / 1 mol e-) = 35733388.2 C

The provided EMF is given in voltage. Since 1 V equals J/C, 5 V translates to 5 J/C.

Therefore, 35733388.2 C (5 J/C) = 178666941 J
Finally, 178666941 J (1 kW-h / 3.6x10^6 J) = 49.63 kW-h
3 0
1 month ago
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