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melomori
2 months ago
4

A sample of helium gas occupies 12.9 L at 315 K and 1.20 atm.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anarel [2.9K]2 months ago
5 0

Answer:

There are 0.6 moles of helium present.

Explanation:

Utilizing the ideal gas equation and applying the gas constant R = 0.082 l atm / K mol, we can determine the number of moles (n) from the equation:

PV=nRT --> n= PV/RT

n= 1.20 atm x 12.9 L / (0.082 l atm / K mol x 315 K)= 0.599303135 moles

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"solid potassium iodide decomposes into iodine gas and solid potassium. Write a a balanced chemical equation for this reaction"
Alekssandra [3086]


Now, construct a balanced equation:

2KI (s) ----\ \textgreater \ 2K(s) + I_2 (g)

I_2 exists in its gaseous form as a diatomic molecule.
3 0
1 month ago
A 100-meter sprint is a race using only the straight side of a racetrack. A 400-meter sprint is a race that makes one complete l
lorasvet [2795]
In the case of a 100m Race, displacement equals the distance traveled. If we divide this equation by the time t (assuming t represents the time taken to finish the 100m race), we derive that velocity equals speed. Conversely, in a 400m race where a full lap is completed, the racer’s starting and ending positions overlap, leading to displacement equaling 0, while the distance is not zero (400m). Therefore, it follows that displacement does not equal distance, leading to the conclusion that velocity does not equal speed.
7 0
1 month ago
In a hospital laboratory, a 10.0 mL sample of gastric juice (predominantly HCl), obtained several hours after a meal, was titrat
alisha [2963]

Answer: 1.14

Explanation:

HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O

To find the molarity of the acid, we will utilize the equation derived from the neutralization process:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where

are the n-factor, molarity, and volume for the acid and

represent the n-factor, molarity, and volume for NaOH.

We know that:n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1HCl

By substituting the known values into the equation, we get:

n_1=1\\M_1=?\\V_1=10.0mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.1M\\V_2=7.2mL

To determine the pH of gastric juice:

The molarity amounts to = 0.072

1\times M_1\times 10.0=1\times 0.1\times 7.2\\\\M_1=0.072M

Thus, the pH level of the gastric juice is 1.14

3 0
1 month ago
For the following equilibrium: A+2B⇋C+3D If the change in concentration for B is 0.44 M, what will be the change in concentratio
Anarel [2989]
0.22 M
5 0
1 month ago
A 200.0mL closed flask contains 2.000mol of carbon monoxide gas and 2.000mol of oxygen gas at the temperature of 300.0K. How man
castortr0y [3046]

Answer:

0.400 moles of Oxygen

Explanation:

By employing the equation PV = nRT, the initial pressure of the flask can be calculated prior to the reaction, which leads to:

P = nRT/V

Where:

n signifies moles (4,000 moles: 2,000 moles of CO and 2,000 moles of H₂O)

R represents the gas constant (0.082 atm·L/mol·K)

T is the temperature (300.0 K)

V denotes volume (0.2000 L)

Substituting values results in P = 492.0 atm

To achieve a pressure reduction of 10.00%, the resulting pressure should be:

492.0 atm - 49.2 atm = 442.8 atm

Calculating with the new pressure under the same conditions gives the moles as:

n = PV/RT

n = 3,600 total moles

In the reaction:

2CO(g) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2CO₂(g)

The resulting moles are:

CO: 2,000 moles - 2X

O₂: 2,000 moles - X

CO₂: 2X

Where X accounts for the moles that react

Consequently, the total moles are:

4,000 moles - X = 3,600 moles

X = 0.400 moles

This indicates that the amount of oxygen needed for the reaction is 0.400 moles of Oxygen

I hope this is useful!

7 0
1 month ago
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