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djyliett
2 months ago
15

To construct the galvanic cell illustrated above, the salt bridge was prepared by soaking a piece of cotton in 5.0MNaNO3(aq) bef

ore placing it inside the U-shaped tube filled with distilled water. If the cotton was soaked in distilled water by mistake, which of the following best explains how the operation of the cell would be affected
Chemistry
1 answer:
alisha [2.9K]2 months ago
4 0

Answer:

The cell reaction quickly approaches equilibrium, rendering the cell emf to zero.

Explanation:

A salt bridge's role is not to transfer electrons from the electrolyte; rather, its primary function is to uphold charge balance, as electrons shift from one-half cell to the opposite one.

Typically, a solution containing a salt that easily dissociates is employed. Water is ineffective as a salt bridge, which leads to the stated consequence.

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Which of the following statements concerning the process of spontaneous folding of proteins is false?
KiRa [2933]

Answer:

(A) It can be a fundamentally arbitrary process.

Explanation:

In various human disorders, the natural process of protein folding may malfunction, generally beginning with the formation of a very compact state. This process may also include a systematic decrease in the variety of conformational states and the initial creation of localized structures. Thus, option (A) is the only incorrect statement.

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1 month ago
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The following five beakers, each containing a solution of sodium chloride (NaCl, also known as table salt), were found on a lab
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

Please review the following responses

Explanation:

1) A solution of 100. mL contains 19.5 g of NaCl  (3.3M)

2) 100. mL of NaCl solution at 3.00 M (3 M)

3) A solution of 150. mL holds 19.5 g of NaCl  (2.2 M)

4) The concentrations of beakers 1 and 5 are identical (1.5M)

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 36 = 59 g

For beaker number 3:

          59 g -------------- 1 mol

           19.5 g -------------   x

  x = 19.5 x 1/59 = 0.33 mol

Molarity (M) = 0.33 mol/0.150 l = 2.2 M

For beaker number 4:

Molarity (M) = 0.33mol/0.10 l = 3.3 M

For beaker number 5:

Molarity (M) = 0.450/0.3 = 1.5 M

4 0
2 months ago
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The chemical formula for cesium oxide is Cs2O. What is the charge of cesium? +1 +2 –1 –2
lions [2927]
The charge on cesium is +1
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2 months ago
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PLEASE HELP!! What direction do you predict the addition of a base to the solution containing bromophenol blue will drive the eq
Alekssandra [3086]

Answer:

Here is an explanation related to the same question.

Explanation:

  • According to Le Chatelier's principle , when the balance of a system is disturbed by external changes, the system adapts by altering the concentrations of its components in a manner that counteracts the disturbance, thus achieving a new stable equilibrium of concentration that differs from its previous state.
  • Bromothymol blue is known to function as a phenolic compound that operates effectively as an acid in water solutions. Because it is classified as a weak acid, it should not react rapidly, while simultaneously establishing equilibrium with its largely unrelated form.

For such a weak diprotic acid, the typical economic expression can indeed be articulated as:

    ⇒  H_2In_(aq)\rightleftharpoons In^{2-} +2H^+

  • It can be ultimately shown through Le Chatelier's concept that when a strong acid is introduced, the complete disorientation of either component influences an increase in the proton levels within the medium.
  • Likewise, it takes up protons throughout the medium leading to the breakdown of water each time a solution is introduced. Consequently, the concentration of particles in the medium decreases. To adjust for this change, the equilibrium shifts appropriately, thereby prompting further dissociation of the respective acid into its dianion in the presence of protons, aiming to nullify the initial disturbance.
4 0
1 month ago
Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize Ca(OH)2 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

HCl and CaCl2

Explanation:

Calcium hydroxide acts as a base, thus requiring an acid for neutralization.

HCl functions as an acid, which can neutralize calcium hydroxide when they react together.

The resulting salt will be calcium chloride (CaCl2).

The interaction between calcium hydroxide and HCl yields Ca(OH)Cl and CaCl2.

Here, Ca(OH)Cl exists as a solution and calcium chloride serves as a base.

I hope this response assists you.

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1 month ago
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