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Slav-nsk
2 days ago
5

his is the chemical formula for chromium(III) nitrate: . Calculate the mass percent of oxygen in chromium(III) nitrate. Round yo

ur answer to the nearest percentage.
Chemistry
1 answer:
eduard [944]2 days ago
5 0

Answer:

\%\ Composition\ of\ iron=69.92\ \%

Explanation:

The percent composition indicates the mass percentage of a specific element within the compound.

The chemical formula for chromium(III) nitrate is Cr(NO_3)_3.

The molar mass for chromium(III) nitrate is calculated at 238.011 g/mol.

Each mole of chromium(III) nitrate includes 9 moles of oxygen.

The molar mass of oxygen is 16 g/mol.

Hence, Mass = Molar mass * Moles = 16 * 9 g = 144 g.

\%\ Composition\ of\ iron=\frac{Mass_{iron}}{Total\ mass}\times 100

\%\ Composition\ of\ iron=\frac{144}{238.011}\times 100

\%\ Composition\ of\ iron=69.92\ \%

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Ionic equation: Ni(s) + 2H⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) → Ni²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) + H₂(g).

Net ionic equation: Ni(s) + 2H⁺(aq) → Ni²⁺(aq) + H₂(g).

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2) reacting sulfuric acid with iron:

Balanced molecular equation: Fe(s) + H₂SO₄(aq) → FeSO₄(aq) + H₂(g).

Ionic equation: Fe(s) + 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) → Fe²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + H₂(g).

Net ionic equation: Fe(s) + 2H⁺(aq) → Fe²⁺(aq) + H₂(g).

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3) hydrobromic acid reacting with magnesium:

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Net ionic equation: Mg(s) + 2H⁺(aq) → Mg²⁺(aq) + H₂(g).

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Ionic equation: Zn(s) + 2H⁺(aq) + 2CH₃COO⁻(aq) → Zn²⁺(aq) + 2CH₃COO⁻(aq) + H₂(g).

Net ionic equation: Zn(s) + 2H⁺(aq) → Zn²⁺(aq) + H₂(g).

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5 days ago
A student has samples of two pure compounds, XClO3 and ZClO3, which contain unknown alkali metals X and Z. The student measures
eduard [944]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Heating the original compounds intensely to remove all oxygen causes chemical decomposition reactions:

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Using this oxygen mass, she can calculate how many moles of oxygen were present in each sample:

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Applying the formula molar mass = mass / moles, the student finds the molar masses of XClO₃ and ZClO₃.

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