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Slav-nsk
1 month ago
12

A chef takes four pans from different parts of her kitchen and puts them in two stacks. The diagram above shows the pans before

they touch each other. Use the information in the diagram to answer the question. After the pans have been touching for a while, which of the two bottom pans will be cooler, and why?
Chemistry
2 answers:
lorasvet [2.7K]1 month ago
8 0

Answer:

Among the two pans at the bottom, the one with the larger surface area will maintain a lower temperature because the heat absorbed will be distributed across a greater number of molecules.

Explanation:

KiRa [2.9K]1 month ago
7 0
Yes, my response is consistent with that.
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In a car piston shown above, the pressure of the compressed gas (red) is 5.00 atm. If the area of the piston is 0.0760 m^2. What
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

The force is 38503.5N.

Explanation:

From the problem, we determine:

P (pressure) = 5.00 atm.

Next, to find the force in Newtons (N), we must convert 5 atm into N/m², as shown:

1 atm equals 101325 N/m².

So, 5 atm equals 5 x 101325 = 506625 N/m².

A (the piston area) = 0.0760 m².

Pressure signifies force per unit area, mathematically represented as

P = F/A.

From this, we find F = P × A.

F = 506625 × 0.0760.

Therefore, F = 38503.5N.

Thus, the piston experiences a force of 38503.5N.

6 0
1 month ago
Examine the sets of bonds given in the choices. which one arranges the bonds in order of increasing (shortest to longest) bond l
Tems11 [2777]
The stronger the attraction between elements, the shorter the bond length becomes; conversely, a weaker attraction results in a longer bond length. This attraction arises from differences in their electronegativities, which is the capacity of an element to draw electrons toward itself. According to periodic trends, electronegativity rises as you move left to right and bottom to top on the periodic table. Therefore, the order from the most electronegative to the least is: Cl > Br > I. As a result, the sequence by bond length from shortest to longest is: C-Cl > C-Br > C-I.
8 0
1 month ago
Which of the following is a reasonable ground-state electron configuration?
lorasvet [2795]

Answer:

The correct choice is: option A.

Justification:

To address this inquiry, we need to evaluate the total number of electrons each orbital can accommodate.

  Orbital                         Number of electrons

   s                                   2

   p                                  6

   d                                 10

   f                                  14

Provided options:

A. 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²                 This configuration is valid as it aligns with the permitted number of electrons in each orbital and follows the correct sequence.

B. 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3d⁴          This configuration is not accurate because

                                         3d⁴ should follow 3p.

C. 1s² 2s² 2d¹⁰ 2p³                This is incorrect since 2d¹⁰ is not a valid orbital.

D. 1s² 2s^s 2p³ 2d¹⁰            This option contains two errors; s as an exponent does not exist, and 2d¹⁰ is also an invalid description.

3 0
1 month ago
Ibuprofen, a headache remedy, contains 75.69% C, 8.80% H, and 15.51% O by mass and has a molar mass of 206 g/mol. Express your a
castortr0y [3046]

Answer:

A) The molecular formula for ibuprofen isC_{13}H_{18}O_2

B) The molecular formula for Cadaverine is C_{5}H_{14}N_2

C) The molecular formula for Epinephrine is C_9H_{13}O_3N_1

Explanation:

Element percentage in a compound:

\frac{\text{Number of atoms of element}\times \text{Atomic mass of element}}{\text{molecular mass of element}}\times 100

A) The composition of ibuprofen, used for headaches, consists of 75.69% carbon, 8.80% hydrogen, and 15.51% oxygen by weight.

Ibuprofen has a molar mass of 206 g/mol.

The proposed molecular formula for ibuprofen is =C_xH_yO_z

Count of carbon atoms in one ibuprofen molecule;

75.69\%=\frac{x\times 12 g/mol}{206 g/mol}\times 100

x=\frac{75.69\times 206 g/mol}{100\times 12 g/mol}=12.99\approx 13

Count of hydrogen atoms in one ibuprofen molecule;

8.80\%=\frac{y\times 1 g/mol}{206 g/mol}\times 100

y=\frac{8.80\times 206 g/mol}{100\times 1 g/mol}=18.12\approx 18

Count of oxygen atoms in one ibuprofen molecule;

15.51\%=\frac{z\times 16 g/mol}{206 g/mol}\times 100

z=\frac{15.51\times 206 g/mol}{100\times 16 g/mol}=1.99\approx 2

Molecular formula for ibuprofen:

= C_xH_yO_z= C_{13}H_{18}O_2

B) Cadaverine consists of 58.55% carbon, 13.81% hydrogen, and 27.40% nitrogen by weight

Cadaverine has a molar mass of 102.2 g/mol.

The proposed molecular formula for Cadaverine is =C_xH_yN_z

Count of carbon atoms in one Cadaverine molecule;

58.55\%=\frac{x\times 12 g/mol}{102.2 g/mol}\times 100

x=\frac{58.55\times 102.2 g/mol}{100\times 12 g/mol}=4.98\approx 5

Count of hydrogen atoms in one Cadaverine molecule;

13.81\%=\frac{y\times 1 g/mol}{102.2 g/mol}\times 100

y=\frac{13.81\times 102.2 g/mol}{100\times 1 g/mol}=14.11\approx 14

Count of nitrogen atoms in one Cadaverine molecule;

27.40\%=\frac{z\times 14 g/mol}{102.2 g/mol}\times 100

z=\frac{27.40\times 102.2 g/mol}{100\times 14 g/mol}=2.00\approx 2

Molecular formula for Cadaverine:

= C_xH_yN_z= C_{5}H_{14}N_2

C) Epinephrine includes 59.0% carbon, 7.1% hydrogen, 26.2% oxygen, and 7.7% nitrogen by weight

Epinephrine has a molar mass of 180 g/mol.

The proposed molecular formula for Epinephrine is =C_xH_yO_zN_w

Count of carbon atoms in one Epinephrine molecule;

59.0\%=\frac{x\times 12 g/mol}{180 g/mol}\times 100

x=\frac{59.0\times 180 g/mol}{100\times 12 g/mol}=8.85\approx 9

Count of hydrogen atoms in one Epinephrine molecule;

7.1\%=\frac{y\times 1 g/mol}{180 g/mol}\times 100

y=\frac{7.1\times 180 g/mol}{100\times 1 g/mol}=12.78\approx 13

Count of oxygen atoms in one Epinephrine molecule;

26.2\%=\frac{z\times 16 g/mol}{180 g/mol}\times 100

z=\frac{26.2\times 180 g/mol}{100\times 16 g/mol}=2.94\approx 3

Count of nitrogen atoms in one Epinephrine molecule;

7.7\%=\frac{w\times 14 g/mol}{180 g/mol}\times 100

w=\frac{7.7\times 180 g/mol}{100\times 14 g/mol}=0.99\approx 1

Molecular formula for Epinephrine:

= C_xH_yO_zN_w= C_9H_{13}O_3N_1

7 0
1 month ago
The boiling point of another member of this homologous series was found to be 309 KK. What is the likely molecular formula for t
KiRa [2933]

Answer: Pentane C5H12

Explanation:

The boiling point is defined as the temperature at which a liquid's vapor pressure matches the external pressure, causing the liquid to turn into vapor.

This compound is likely Pentane, represented as C5H12, since its boiling point falls between that of Butane, with the formula C4H10, and Hexane, with the formula C6H14.

8 0
1 month ago
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