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julia-pushkina
2 months ago
13

A 0.180-kilogram cart traveling at 0.80 meter per second to the right collides with a 0.100-kilogram cart initially at rest. The

carts lock together upon collision. Calculate the final velocity of the carts.
Physics
1 answer:
Ostrovityanka [3.2K]2 months ago
3 0
According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum before a collision equals the total momentum after the collision. When two carts collide and lock together, they form a single body with a certain mass and velocity. Based on the definition of momentum, we will compute the final velocity.
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inna [3103]

Answer:

Acceleration(a) = 0.75 m/s²

Explanation:

Given:

Force(F) = 3 N

Mass of object(m) = 4 kg

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Acceleration(a)

Computation:

Force(F) = ma

3 = (4)(a)

Acceleration(a) = 3/4

Acceleration(a) = 0.75 m/s²

3 0
3 months ago
If an instalment plan quotes a monthly interest rate of 4%, the effective annual/yearly interest rate would be _____________. 4%
inna [3103]

Answer:

More than 48%

Explanation:

If the interest is calculated monthly based on the outstanding balance, it leads to an effective annual rate of...

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3 months ago
Two electrodes, separated by a distance d, in a vacuum are maintained at a constant potential difference. An electron, accelerat
Yuliya22 [3333]

Answer:

Explanation:

The distance between the electrodes is denoted as d.

The kinetic energy of the electron is represented as Ek when the electrodes are positioned at a distance of "d" apart.

Our goal is to determine the kinetic energy when they are separated by a distance of d/3.

K.E = ½mv²

It’s important to note that the mass remains constant; only velocity varies.

Additionally,

K.E = Work done by the electron

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K.E = W = ma × d

Assuming constant acceleration

Hence, m and a are fixed,

therefore,

K.E is directly related to d

Thus, as d increases, K.E increases, and conversely, when d decreases, K.E decreases.

Consequently,

K.E_1 / d_1 = K.E_2 / d_2

With K.E_1 equating to E_k

and d_1 being d

while d_2 is represented as d/3

This leads to K.E_2 = K.E_1 / d_1 × d_2

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7 0
1 month ago
Two identical carts travel at the same speed toward each other, and then a collision occurs. The graphs show the momentum of eac
inna [3103]

Explanation:

The term 'collision' refers to the interaction between two objects. There are two distinct types of collisions: elastic and inelastic.

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After the event, both objects combine and move together at a single velocity.

The graph representing a perfectly inelastic collision is attached, illustrating that both carts move together at the same speed afterward.

5 0
2 months ago
Determine the torque applied to the shaft of a car that transmits 225 hp
Keith_Richards [3271]

Incomplete query. The complete inquiry is as follows

Calculate the torque exerted on the shaft of a vehicle transmitting 225 hp at a rotation speed of 3000 rpm.

Response:

Torque=0.51 Btu

Analysis:

Given Information

Power=225 hp

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To determine

T( torque )=?

Process

As an object is moved by force over a distance, work is performed on that object. Similarly, when torque rotates an object through an angle, work is also accomplished.

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8 0
2 months ago
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