Response:
CRYSTAL
A LARGE NUMBER OF ATOMS ORGANIZED IN A REGULAR STRUCTURE
1:1
Reasoning:
Answer:
Central metal oxidation state: +2
Coordination number: 6
Overall charge: -2
Explanation:
For the ion complex:
Na₂[Cr(NH₃)₂(NCS)₄]
The central metal is chromium, with NH₃ and NCS as the ligands.
NH₃ acts as a neutral ligand, while NCS carries a negative charge.
The entire complex has a charge of:
2Na⁺ + [Cr(NH₃)₂(NCS)₄]⁻² → -2
Since each NCS contributes -1 and there are four NCS, the Cr must possess an oxidation state of +2 to achieve an overall charge of -2.
With 2 NH₃ and 4 NCS attached, the coordination number sums to 2+4 = 6
I trust this clarifies the matter!
To determine the mass of salt using Avogadro's number, we find the moles of NaCl: 8.24x10²² molecules NaCl divided by 6.022x10²³ molecules NaCl per mole gives 0.14 mole NaCl. We can convert moles to grams of NaCl by multiplying 0.14 mole by 58g NaCl per mole, yielding a total of 8.12 g NaCl.
-0° is the freezing temperature of ice or ice cream.