The PVT behavior of a certain gas is described by the equation of state: P(V − b) = RT where b is a constant. If in addition CV
is constant, show that: (a) U is a function of T only. (b) γ = const. (c) For a mechanically reversible process, P(V − b)γ = const.
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Data provided
initial velocity v₀=20 cm/s at time t=3s
final velocity vf=0 at time t=8 s
Required
Average Acceleration for the interval from 3s to 8s
Solution
Acceleration can be defined as the first derivative of velocity concerning time
Answer:
The required energy remains identical in both scenarios since the specific heat capacity (Cp) does not change with varying pressure.
Explanation:
Given;
initial temperature, t₁ = 50 °C
final temperature, t₂ = 80 °C
Temperature change, ΔT = 80 °C - 50 °C = 30 °C
Pressure for scenario one = 1 atm
Pressure for scenario two = 3 atm
The energy needed in both scenarios is expressed as;
Where;
Cp denotes specific heat capacity, which only varies with temperature and remains unaffected by pressure.
Hence, the energy required remains the same for both scenarios since specific heat capacity (Cp) is pressure-independent.