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mario62
8 days ago
10

PLEASE HELP ASAP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST ITS PLATO!!!

Chemistry
2 answers:
lorasvet [946]8 days ago
4 0

Explanation:

At a specific temperature, vapor pressure refers to the force exerted by vapor in contact with its liquid phase within a closed environment.

Consequently, when an open pot of water is placed under sunlight, the heat generated by solar radiation will warm the water. This will cause vapor to form after a certain period.

Thus, as the temperature within the system rises, the vapor pressure likewise increases.

Therefore, we can conclude that the following statements accurately describe the phenomena occurring at the liquid water's surface:

  • Vapor pressure is generated by evaporating water molecules.
  • As the sun warms the water in the pot, the vapor pressure increases.

Anarel [845]8 days ago
4 0

2 and 3

The vapor pressure pertains to the heat and the process of evaporation

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Given the connection between Aw and K (Aw=2k) could you use the ideal gas law and derive the Boltzmann constant. Water freezes a
lions [985]

Answer:

Explanation:

The relationship between the new temperature scale and the absolute temperature scale is defined as follows

Aw = 2 K

for K = 273.15 (the freezing point of water on the absolute scale)

Aw = 2 x 273.15 = 546.3 K

Each division of the new scale is equivalent to half that of each division on the absolute scale

each division of the new scale is minimal.

The value of R = 8.314 J per mole per K

Here, per K corresponds to 2Aw

Hence, the value of R in the new scale = 8.314/2 J per mole per Aw

= 4.157 J per mole per Aw

k = R / N

= 4.157 / 6.02 x 10²³

= .69 x 10⁻²³

= 6.9 x 10⁻²⁴ J per molecule per Aw .

7 0
15 days ago
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Barbiturates, including "truth serums" seen in movies like Meet the Fockers and sedatives that may have led to the untimely deat
Alekssandra [962]

Answer:

Explanation:

Diethyl malonate possesses greater acidity compared to monocarbonyl substances (pKa=13) because its alpha hydrogens are linked to two carbonyl groups. Consequently, the malonic ester can be readily changed into its enolate ion by reacting it with sodium ethoxide in ethanol. When the malonic ester undergoes alkylation, a hydrogen atom in the alpha position becomes acidic, permitting another round of alkylation to yield a dialkylated malonic ester.

In this scenario, when diethyl malonate interacts with urea in the presence of sodium ethoxide base, the second alkylation step occurs within the molecule, producing a cyclic compound known as barbituric acid.

8 0
1 day ago
A student puts 0.020 mol of methyl methanoate into an empty and rigid 1.0 L vessel at 450 K. The pressure is measured to be 0.74
KiRa [965]

Explanation:

Initial moles of ethanoic acid = 0.020 mol

At equilibrium, half of the ethanoic acid molecules have reacted.

Thus, moles of ethanoic acid reacted = 0.020 mol * (50% / 100%)

                                                                     = 0.010 mol

Moles of ethanoic acid remaining = 0.020 mol - 0.010 mol = 0.010 mol

The moles of product (CH3COOH)^{2} gas formed are determined as follows:

0.010 mol CH3COOH * (1 mol (CH3COOH)^{2} / 2 mol CH3COOH)

= 0.005 mol (CH3COOH)^{2}

Consequently, the total moles of gas present in the vessel at equilibrium are 0.010 mol CH3COOH and 0.005 mol (CH3COOH)^{2}

Total gas moles at equilibrium = 0.010 mol + 0.005 mol = 0.015 mol

Next, let’s determine the pressure:

0.020 mol of gas has a pressure of 0.74 atm; so under the same conditions, we find the pressure exerted by 0.015 mol of gas:

P1/n1 = P2/n2

P2 = P1*(n2 / n1)

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4 0
8 days ago
6.An acid-base indicator is usually a weak acid with a characteristic color in the protonated and deprotonated forms. Because br
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Answer:

When HBCG and BCG^- are at the same concentration, the resulting color is green. This green shade initially becomes visible at a pH of 3.8.

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HBCG serves as an indicator formed by dissolving solids in ethanol.

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Ka=[BCG−][H3O+][HBCG] When [BCG-] equals [HBCG], it follows that Ka = [H3O+].

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Ka= 1.58 ×10^-4

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4 days ago
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<span>Some solutions demonstrate colligative properties, which rely on the quantity of solute in a solvent. To find the elevation in boiling point, we use the formula:

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From the provided information, we can easily determine i as follows:

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