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AfilCa
1 month ago
8

A vitamin c tablet containing 250 mg of ascorbic acid (c6h8o6; ka=8.0×10−5) is dissolved in a 250 ml glass of water. what is the

ph of the solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
lorasvet [2.7K]1 month ago
6 0
First, we calculate the concentration of [C6H8O6] using mass divided by molar mass. Given that the molar mass of C6H8O6 is 176.12 g/mol, we find that [C6H8O6] equals 0.25 g / 176.12 g/mol, which results in 0.00142 M. The dissociation of C6H8O6 leads to the following: initial concentration of C6H8O6 is 0.00142 M, while the concentrations of H+ and C6H7O6- start at 0. From here, the changes are represented as -X for ascorbic acid, and +X for both products. Thus, at equilibrium, we establish: Ka = [H+][C6H7O6-] / [C6H8O6]. Substituting the known values into the equation yields 8 x 10^-5 = X * X / (0.00142 - X). By solving for X, we find X = 0.000299, resulting in [H+] = 0.000299; hence, the pH is calculated as -log[H+], yielding a pH of 3.52.
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The quantity is 6.074 X 10¹⁸ molecules. To calculate the molecular weight (MM) of the compound C₂₇H₄₆O, we use the formula: 27*(MM of C) + 46*(MM of H) + (MM of O). This leads to: 27*(12.0107) + 46* (1.00784) + (15.999) = 324.2889 + 46.36064 + 15.999 = 386.64854 g. The molar mass of any compound indicates the number of molecules found in one mole, which is 6.022 X 10²³ (Avogadro's number). So, if 386.64854 g of C₂₇H₄₆O consists of 6.022 X 10²³ cholesterol molecules, we can determine how many molecules are found in a deposit of 3.9mg or 0.0039g of C₂₇H₄₆O by using the unitary method. Number of molecules = 6.074 X 10¹⁸ molecules.
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23 days ago
How many atoms are in 80.45 g of magnesium?
VMariaS [2998]

Greetings!

To determine the number of atoms present in 80.45 grams of magnesium, we require Avogadro's number and the weight of a single mole of magnesium.

Avogadro's number is 6.02 x 10^23 atoms, and the mass of one mole of magnesium is 24.31 grams.

1. First, divide by the weight of one mole of magnesium

80.45 / 24.31 ≈ 3.309 moles (rounded to appropriate significant figures)

2. Multiply the number of moles by Avogadro's number

3.309 x (6.02 x 10^23) ≈ 1.99 x 10^24 (rounded to appropriate significant figures)

Thus, in 80.45 grams of magnesium, there are approximately 1.99 x 10^24 atoms.

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10 days ago
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Some statements.

To Find:

Identifying the SI units for each case.

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1) The unit is seconds, represented as seconds.

2) The unit of mass is kilograms (kg). (Note: pounds are not used because the S.I unit is kg)

3) In discussing length, the unit is the meter.

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1 month ago
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Anarel [2989]

Answer:The elements in the main group generate a basic solution in water, and the reaction is MO+H_2O\rightarrow M(OH)_2

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Main group elements refer to those in the s-block and p-block of the periodic table.

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Oxides result from a reaction between a metal or non-metal and oxygen. These oxides can be either acidic or basic in nature.

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Thus, the main group metal generates a basic solution in water, and the reaction is MO+H_2O\rightarrow M(OH)_2

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