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worty
1 month ago
5

The volume of the ideal gas in the container is 9 m3. What would the volume be if four more blocks were placed on top of the lid

of the container with the temperature of the gas kept constant? (The lid itself has a mass equal to that of two blocks.) a heated container filled with gas
a. 81 m3
b. 18 m3
c. 4.5 m3
d. 3 m3
Chemistry
1 answer:
castortr0y [3K]1 month ago
0 0
Response:
             4.5 m³

Resolution:
              The statement indicates the presence of two blocks on a lid of a container with a volume of 9 m³. The lid's weight is equal to that of the two blocks. Thus, there were initially four blocks (or 4 atm pressure) acting on a volume of 9 m³.

After adding four additional blocks on the lid, the pressure rises from 4 atm to 8 atm (2 atm from the lid, 2 atm from the original blocks, and 4 atm from the new blocks).

Hence, The data established is,

                  P₁  =  4 atm

                  V₁  =  9 m³

                  P₂  =  8 atm

                  V₂  =?

Using Boyle's Law,

                               P₁ V₁  =  P₂ V₂

Resolving for V₂,
                               V₂  =  P₁ V₁ / P₂

Substituting values yields:
                               V₂  =  (4 atm × 9 m³) ÷ 8 atm

                               V₂  =  4.5 m³
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Thallium-207 decays exponentially with a half life of 4.5 minutes. if the initial amount of the isotope was 28 grams, how many g
Anarel [2989]
An exponential decay law is generally expressed as: A = Ao * e ^ (-kt) => A/Ao = e^(-kt) Half-life time => A/Ao = 1/2, and t = 4.5 min => 1/2 = e^(-k*4.5) => ln(2) = 4.5k => k = ln(2) / 4.5 ≈ 0.154. Now substituting k, Ao = 28g, and t = 7 min to determine the remaining grams of Thallium-207 gives: A = Ao e ^ (-kt) = 28 g * e ^( -0.154 * 7) = 9.5 g. Final answer is 9.5 g.
7 0
1 month ago
A 2.950×10−2 M solution of glycerol (C3H8O3) in water is at 20.0∘C. The sample was created by dissolving a sample of C3H8O3 in w
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

The glycerol solution has a molality of 2.960×10^-2 mol/kg.

Explanation:

Calculating the moles of glycerol involves the formula: Moles = Molarity × Volume of solution = 2.950×10^-2 M × 1 L = 2.950×10^-2 moles.

To find the mass of water, use: Mass = Density × Volume = 0.9982 g/mL × 998.7 mL = 996.90 g, which converts to 0.9969 kg.

The formula for molality is: Molality = Moles of solute/Mass of solvent (in kg) = 2.950×10^-2/0.9969 = 2.960×10^-2 mol/kg.

7 0
1 month ago
Calculate the ratio of the velocity of helium atoms to the velocity of neon atoms at the same temperature.
Tems11 [2777]

Answer:

vHe / vNe = 2.24

Explanation:

To determine the velocity of an ideal gas, one should apply the formula:

v = √3RT / √M

In this equation, R represents the gas constant (8.314 kgm²/s²molK); T refers to temperature, and M indicates the molar mass of the gas (4x10⁻³kg/mol for helium and 20.18x10⁻³ kg/mol for neon). Hence:

vHe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol

vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol

The ratio simplifies to:

vHe / vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol / √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol

vHe / vNe = √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol / √4x10⁻³kg/mol

vHe / vNe = 2.24

I hope it assists you!

8 0
1 month ago
Según la Organización Mundial de la Salud, el nitrato de plata ( densidad = 4.35 g/cc ) es una sustancia con propiedades cáustic
castortr0y [3046]

Respuesta:

737.52 mL de agua

Justificación:

En este escenario, es necesario aplicar la fórmula de molaridad de una solución, que es:

M = moles / V

Donde:

V: Volumen de la solución.

Ya que deseamos determinar la cantidad de agua, en otras palabras, buscamos el volumen del solvente que se utilizó para crear los 800 mL de la disolución.

Una disolución se compone de un soluto y un solvente. El soluto que tenemos es nitrato de plata. Utilizando la fórmula mencionada, calculamos los moles de soluto y luego su masa. Tras eso, calculamos el volumen a partir de la densidad y, al final, determinamos la cantidad de solvente de esta manera:

V ste = Vsol - Vsto

Primero, vamos a calcular los moles de soluto:

moles = M * V

moles = 2 * 0.800 = 1.6 moles

Con este número de moles, obtenemos la masa utilizando el peso molecular que es 169.87 g/mol:

m = moles * PM

m = 1.6 * 169.87 = 271.792 g

Usando el valor de densidad, procederemos a calcular el volumen de soluto utilizado:

d = m/V

V = m/d

V = 271.792 / 4.35

V = 62.48 mL

Por último, la cantidad de agua requerida es:

V agua = 800 - 62.48

V agua = 737.52 mL

8 0
1 month ago
The human body can get energy by metabolizing proteins, carbohydrates or fatty acids, depending on the circumstances. Roughly sp
eduard [2782]

Response:

3:1

Explanation:

Stearic acid - C18H36O2

Fructose- C6H12O6

The energy content in food is largely proportional to the carbon content. This can be expressed as:

C18/C6 = 3 or 3:1

This illustrates why fats and oils serve as the primary energy source for the body rather than carbohydrates. This is because fats and oils contain significantly higher amounts of carbon compared to carbohydrates.

6 0
23 days ago
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