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VARVARA
1 month ago
7

A force of 1000 n is exerted on a golf ball for 0.005 s . The Change In momentum of the golf ball is

Physics
2 answers:
serg [3.5K]1 month ago
3 0
The result is 5.
ValentinkaMS [3.4K]1 month ago
3 0
The result is 5 ns. The relationship is defined as change in momentum being equal to force multiplied by time. Hence, change in momentum = force x time = 1000 x 0.005 = 5 ns.
You might be interested in
Derive an equation for the acceleration of block 3 for any arbitrary values of m3 and m2. Express your answer in terms of m3, m2
Ostrovityanka [3204]

The complete question is;

Block 1 sits on the floor with block 2 resting atop it. Block 3, which is stationary on a frictionless table, is attached to block 2 via a string that passes over a pulley depicted in the illustration below. Both the string and pulley have negligible mass.

Once block 1 is taken away without impacting block 2.

Derive an equation for the acceleration of block 3 considering arbitrary values for m3 and m2. Express your answer in terms of m3, m2, and relevant physical constants as needed.

Answer:

a = (m2)g/(m3 + m2)

Explanation:

Examining the attached illustration, by analyzing the free body diagram for block 3 and utilizing Newton's first law of motion, we reach the following formula;

T = (m3)a - - - (eq 1)

where;

T is the tension in the string

a is acceleration

m3 is the mass of block 3

Simultaneously, doing the same for Block 2, the free body diagram yields the equation; (m2)g - T = (m2)a

Rearranging for T results in;

T = (m2)g - (m2)a - - - (eq 2)

where;

g represents acceleration due to gravity

T is the tension in the string

a is acceleration

m2 is the mass of block 2

To deduce the acceleration, we will substitute (m3)a in place of T in eq 2.

Thus;

(m3)a = (m2)g - (m2)a

(m3)a + (m2)a = (m2)g

a(m3 + m2) = (m2)g

a = (m2)g/(m3 + m2)

3 0
28 days ago
A spring is stretched 6 in by a mass that weighs 8 lb. The mass is attached to a dashpot mechanism that has a damping constant o
Ostrovityanka [3204]

Response:

y= 240/901 cos 2t+ 8/901 sin 2t

Clarification:

To determine mass m=weight/g

  m=8/32=0.25

To calculate the spring constant

Kx=mg    (with c=6 inches and mg=8 pounds)

K(0.5)=8               (6 inches converts to 0.5 feet)

K=16 lb/ft

The governing equation for the spring-mass system is

my''+Cy'+Ky=F  

Inserting the known values yields

0.25 y"+0.25 y'+16 y=4 cos 20 t  ----(1) (given C=0.25 lb.s/ft)

Assuming the steady state equation for y is

y=A cos 2t+ B sin 2t

To determine constants A and B, we must equate this with equation 1.

Next, we find y' and y" by differentiating with respect to t.

y'= -2A sin 2t+2B cos 2t

y"=-4A cos 2t-4B sin 2t

Now, substitute the values of y", y' and y into equation 1

0.25 (-4A cos 2t-4B sin 2t)+0.25(-2A sin 2t+2B cos 2t)+16(A cos 2t+ B sin 2t)=4 cos 20 t

By comparing coefficients on both sides

30 A+ B=8

A-30 B=0

From this, we find

A=240/901 and B=8/901

Thus, the steady state response

y= 240/901 cos 2t+ 8/901 sin 2t

6 0
1 month ago
A book rests on the shelf of a bookcase. The reaction force to the force of gravity acting on the book is 1. The force of the sh
serg [3582]

Answer:

1. The force applied by the shelf supporting the book.

Explanation:

The free body diagram for the book is represented as follows:

1 - The weight of the book acting downward

2 - The normal force exerted by the shelf upward on the book.

As the book remains stationary, these two forces balance each other, and in accordance with Newton's Third Law, the reactive force equivalent to gravity is opposite and equal to the weight of the book. This reaction force prevents the book from falling off the shelf.

6 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the kinetic energy of a 100 kg object that is moving with a speed of 12.5m/s
Softa [3030]

The formula for the kinetic energy of any object in motion is

                           (1/2) (mass) (velocity²).

For the object you've mentioned, it translates to

                            (1/2) (100 kg) (12.5 m/s)²

                         =      (50 kg)  (156.25 m²/s²)

                         =              7,812.5 joules  
______________________________

Beware that your attachment is heavily blurred and unreadable.

7 0
1 month ago
A hot air balloon of total mass M (including passengers and luggage) is moving with a downward acceleration of magnitude a. As i
inna [3103]

Answer:

The ratio of mass that is discarded is determined by this equation:

M - m = (3a/2)/(g²- (a²/2) - (ag/2))

Explanation:

The force acting on an object in motion is defined by the equation:

F = ma

Additionally, there is a gravitational force consistently acting downwards on the object, defined as g = 9.8 ms⁻²

For convenience, we will utilize a positive notation for downward acceleration and a negative notation for upward acceleration.

Case 1:

The hot air balloon has mass = M

Acceleration = a

Upward thrust from hot air = F = constant

Gravitational force acting downward = Mg

The net force on the balloon can be expressed as:

Ma = Gravitational force - Upward Force                              

Ma = Mg - F                      (since the balloon moves downward, that means Mg > F)

F = Mg - Ma

F = M (g-a)

M = F/(g-a)

Case 2:

After releasing the ballast, the new mass becomes m. The new upward acceleration is -a/2:

The net force is expressed as:

-m(a/2) = mg - F        (The balloon is moving upwards, hence F > mg)

F = mg + m(a/2)

F = m(g + (a/2))

m = F/(g + (a/2))

Determining the fraction of the mass initially dropped:

M-m = \frac{F}{g-a} - \frac{F}{g+\frac{a}{2} }\\M-m = F*[\frac{1}{g-a} - \frac{1}{g+\frac{a}{2} }]\\M-m = F*[\frac{(g+(a/2)) - (g-a)}{(g-a)(g+(a/2))} ]\\M-m = F*[\frac{g+(a/2) - g + a)}{(g-a)(g+(a/2))} ]\\M-m = F*[\frac{(3a/2)}{g^{2}-\frac{a^{2}}{2}-\frac{ag}{2}} ]

5 0
2 months ago
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