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Illusion
3 months ago
8

You are camping in the wilderness. After a few days, you are horrified to discover that you did not pack as many batteries as yo

u had planned, and you have no working batteries for your lights at night. Rummaging through the spare parts in the back of your truck, you find an old motor. On the plate, the information claims that the motor operates from 120 V, rotating at 1,600 rev/min, with an average back emf of 80.0 V. You wish to use the motor as a generator to provide a voltage with a peak value of 7.50 V to operate your electric lantern. You attach a hand crank to the armature of the motor. You need to determine the angular speed (in rev/s) at which you must rotate the crank to provide the desired voltage. Model the armature as a flat coil of wire. Notice that the average back emf is provided, not the peak value, so you will need to find an expression for the average back emf of a motor in terms of parameters associated with the armature rev/s Need Help?
Physics
1 answer:
Keith_Richards [3.2K]3 months ago
8 0
Angular speed is calculated as 2.5 rev/sec.
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A small house was built on an island off a perfectly straight shoreline. The point B on the shoreline that is closest to the isl
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Q should be positioned 4.8 miles east of point B. Explanation: From the diagram, we can define the construction cost as a function of angle θ (as illustrated). The underwater pipe length (marked in blue) equals 6/cos θ, while the land pipe length (marked in brown) is (8 - 6*tan θ). The total construction cost formula is: Construction Cost = (6/cos θ)(6000) + (8 - 6*tan θ)(3750). This formula is represented in terms of θ, which can vary from 0 degrees to 53.13 degrees according to the diagram. To find the angle θ that minimizes the construction cost, we differentiate the Construction Cost function with respect to θ and set it to zero. The derivative yields: -4500(5*sec θ – 8*tan θ)(sec θ) = 0, leading to θ = 38.68 degrees. By substituting θ, we can determine the distance of Q from B, which equals 6*tan θ. This calculates to a distance of 4.8 miles.
7 0
2 months ago
When a charge is placed on a metal sphere, it ends up in equilibrium at the outer surface. Use this information to determine the
Maru [3345]

Answer:

a

The value at a point inside is Zero

b

The electric field is E = 2.7*10^{6} \ N/C

Explanation:

We know from the problem that

The charge magnitude is q = 3.0 \mu C = 3.0 *10^{-6} \ C

The radius of the spherical ball is r = 5.0 \ mm = 0.005 \ m

According to Gauss’s law, the enclosed charge within a conductor is zero which indicates that the electric field within the spherical ball is zero

On the outside, the electric field around the spherical ball is mathematically expressed as

E = \frac{kq}{ a^2}

Here a denotes a point outside the spherical ball with its value of a = 10 \ cm = \frac{10}{100} = 0.1 \ m

and k represents Coulomb's constant, valued at

k = 9*10^{9}\ kg\cdot m^3\cdot s^{-4} \cdot A^{-2}.

=> E = \frac{ 3 *10^{-6} * 9*10^9 }{ (0.1)^2}

=> E = 2.7*10^{6} \ N/C

5 0
2 months ago
A (1.25+A) kg bowling ball is hung on a (2.50+B) m long rope. It is then pulled back until the rope makes an angle of (12.0+C)o
Ostrovityanka [3204]

Answer:

F = 0.535 N

Explanation:

We will apply energy concepts, considering both the peak and the bottom of the path.

Top

   Em₀ = U = mg y

Bottom

    Em_{f} = K = ½ m v²

    Emo =Em_{f}

    mg y = ½ m v²

    v = √ (2gy)

   y = L - L cos θ

  v = √ (2g L (1 - cos θ))

Next, we will employ Newton's second law at the lowest point where the acceleration is centripetal.

     F = ma

     a = v² / r

For the turning radius, the cable length is r = L.

    F = m 2g (1 - cos θ)

Now, let's find the result.

    F = 2  1.25  9.8 (1 - cos 12)

    F = 0.535 N

   

7 0
3 months ago
How, if at all, would the equations written in Parts C and E change if the projectile was thrown from the cliff at an angle abov
Keith_Richards [3271]

Answer:

x = v₀ cos θ   t,   y = y₀ + v₀ sin θ t - ½ g t2

Explanation:

This pertains to a projectile motion scenario. Here, we will express the equations for both the x and y dimensions.

Now, we will apply trigonometry to determine the initial velocity components.

              sin θ = v_{oy} / v₀

              cos θ = v₀ₓ / v₀

              v_{y} = v_{oy} sin θ

              v₀ₓ = v₀ cos θ

Next, let's formulate the equations of motion.

X axis

         x = v₀ₓ t

         x = v₀ cos θ   t

        vₓ = v₀ cos θ

Y axis

        y = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t2

        y = y₀ + v₀ sin θ t - ½ g t2

        v_{y} = v₀ - g t

       v_{y} = v₀  sin θ - gt

        v_{y}^{2} = v_{oy}^2 sin² θ - 2 g y

It is evident that the major distinction lies in the fact that in an inclined launch compared to a horizontal one, the velocity comprises different components

7 0
2 months ago
A baseball of mass m = 0.49 kg is dropped from a height h1 = 2.25 m. It bounces from the concrete below and returns to a final h
Yuliya22 [3333]

Response:

Clarification:

Impulse is equal to change in momentum

mv - mu, where v and u represent the final and initial velocities during the surface impact

For the downward motion of the baseball

v² = u² + 2gh₁

= 2 x 9.8 x 2.25

v = 6.64 m / s

This becomes the initial velocity upon impact.

For the upward movement

v² = u² - 2gh₂

u² = 2 x 9.8 x 1.38

u = 5.2 m / s

This becomes the final velocity post-impact

change in momentum is

m ( final velocity - initial velocity )

.49 ( 5.2 - 6.64 )

=.7056 N.s.

Impulse exerted by the floor in the upward direction is

=.7056 N.s

6 0
2 months ago
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